This resource focuses on the concepts of scarcity in business, particularly how a significant reduction in inventory affects resource allocation and pricing strategies. It presents a practical scenario involving a shortage of water bottles where students must analyze the impact of limited supplies on their business objectives and adjust their pricing strategies accordingly. The activity encourages students to think critically about making informed decisions in response to supply chain challenges while justifying their reasoning. The resource is designed to integrate economic principles with real-world business practices, enhancing understanding of market dynamics.