Understanding the Great Migration

Thalia·

History

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At a Glance

Grade Level5th Grade

SubjectHistory

Original Prompt

Create a lesson focused on the central ideas and supporting details specifically regarding the informational text, "The Great Migration" by Jacob Lawrence

The Great Migration was a pivotal movement in American history where millions of African Americans relocated from the southern regions of the United States to northern cities between roughly 1916 and 1970. This migration was largely motivated by the search for better employment opportunities and improved living conditions, as many sought to escape the oppressive Jim Crow laws and harsh realities faced in the South. The context of World War I accelerated this migration, with northern industries facing labor shortages, leading to organized efforts that facilitated the migration including advance railroad passage for many individuals. Once they reached the North, migrants found better housing and a community of relatives who communicated the advantages of life away from the constrictions of the South. Additionally, the experiences and accounts of those who had migrated were shared through the Negro press, contributing to the growing tide of movement. This passage captures the essence of the Great Migration and invites readers to explore the main ideas and supporting details that illustrate this significant historical event.