This learning resource focuses on applying the 'Geographer's Perspective' to understand how the flooding of the Huang He (Yellow River) in China impacted human settlements, drawing parallels to the Nile River in Egypt. It guides students to analyze the fertile soil left behind by the river's annual floods, which promoted agriculture, while also addressing the challenges posed by unpredictable flooding. The resource invites students to construct a Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER) response to articulate how geography influenced settlement patterns, reflect on the connections between the Nile and Yellow River, and consider hypothetical scenarios related to river behavior and settlement types. A self-reflection component is included to evaluate students' confidence in applying geographical concepts.