Original Prompt1. What does the word "democracy" mean, and where did the word originate?
2. What was the Athenian Assembly, and who was allowed to participate in it?
3. How did citizens in Ancient Athens vote on decisions in the Assembly?
4. What were three duties required of citizens to show civic participation in Ancient Greece?
5. Was Athenian democracy open to everyone living in Athens? Explain why or why not.
6. What idea from Ancient Greece influenced the American concept of a written constitution?
7. Wh...
This resource explores the foundational influences of Ancient Greece and Rome on the structure of the United States government. It covers key concepts such as democracy and republicanism, highlighting the Athenian Assembly and the Roman Senate as pivotal institutions in lawmaking. It delves into civic duties in Ancient Athens and the Roman practice of codifying laws through the Twelve Tables, demonstrating their significance in shaping modern constitutional frameworks. The document further discusses the moral foundations of democracy, including the Judeo-Christian tradition of individual worth and personal responsibility. It examines how historical understanding informed the Founding Fathers in creating a stable government, the importance of civic participation, and the rule of law in preventing tyranny. Finally, the resource invites students to draw parallels between ancient institutions and contemporary U.S. governmental branches.